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Re: Babywise debate

At 09:19 PM 5/21/98 -0500, Eve, Seth and Amina Switzer wrote:
>Anyone else been getting into discussions (especially with parents) about
>the book "On Becoming Babywise" by Ezzo?  I read an article in AAP news
>about the link between this parenting book and dehydration, failure to
>thrive. 
>Eve H. Switzer, M.D.



I saw the same article and it was the first I'd heard of "Babywise".  Fortunately, nobody has asked me about it yet.  Of course I don't know if some families are following it and not discussing it.  Based on the information in the article, I'd agree that it could be concerning if a family followed the advice too strictly.

It somewhat reminds me of what I tell families who want to put neonates and young infants on a "schedule".  I ask, "What if the baby cries before their scheduled feeding time?", and they always answer, "We'll feed him."  And if the baby sleeps past the scheduled feeding time, "We'll let him sleep."  Well, if they're not going to stick to the "schedule" that they, as parents, have decided their newborn should conform to, then it's not much of a "schedule", is it?  Usually they get the point, but if there's a pushy grandparent or an old-fashioned baby nurse involved, look out. 

But once you've given parents carte-blance to tend to their newborn's every need, you need to be prepared
to discuss modifying this behavior as the infant ages. I think there's a difference between demand feeding in a neonate and sleep problems in an older infant.  I have not read either "Babywise" or Richard Ferber's "Solve Your Child's Sleep Problems" cover-to-cover as Adriana Samargia Kaufman has, but what each book is advocating (as I interpret it) is, essentially, discipline.   I think you can define discipline as applying an appropriate consequence in response to an undesirable or inappropriate behavior in the hopes of discouraging future similar behaviors.  And, of course, we all have our own idea of what is considered undesirable or inappropriate behavior (as well as having our own ideas of what is an appropriate consequence).  We all would agree (at least I'd hope) that a toddler biting or a pre-schooler running amok in a grocery store are behaviors which need to be dealt with and should not be tolerated.  

Sleep training is an issue with a lot of emotions on all sides (I remember the thread from a number of months back).  A newborn who is demand feeding every 1-1/2 to 3 hours is not only exhibiting normal, but physiologically necessary behavior.  I think a 6 to 12 month old getting up 3 or 4 times at night to eat is exhibiting a behavior which, at least in the United States, is considered unacceptable by the majority of parents (and a sleep-deprived parent, in most cases, is a less effective and less happy parent). 

Night feeding in older infants is a psychological want, not a physiological need (IMHO).  Night waking in a six month old may be just as "normal" as a tantrum in a two year old.  But just like it's O.K. to tell a screaming 2 year old, "No, you can't have that candy no matter how much you cry", I think it's O.K. to tell a screaming 6 month old, "No, at 2 am you can't have a feeding no matter how much you cry." 

There comes a time in every child's life when they will learn that, although they will be given what they need (and much of what they want), they don't get everything they want.  I don't think that six months is too young to start learning this .  Families who say at six months, "But he needs those middle of the night feedings" are frequently the same ones saying "But he needs all that juice" at age two, "But he still needs his bottle" at age three, and "He needs to run free" in the restaurant at age four.  There's a name for children who are not given age appropriate discipline:  spoiled brat.

I'm a little sensitive to lack of discipline now.  A four year old in my practice probably has ambylopia but will not cooperate for the ophthalmologist because, according to his mother, "he doesn't want to."  This child has been a terror his whole life, I don't think the word "NO" has ever passed his mother's lips, and the child is the one who has suffered because of it.  She finally admitted at the most recent visit that, well, maybe, he's a little spoiled.  Well, it's never too late to start appropriate discipline, but by age four this child has already developed a pattern which would be really hard to reverse even by a parent who does have a backbone.


Michael Sachs, M.D.
General Pediatrician






Michael Sachs, M.D.
General Pediatrician