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Re: IPV Vs OPV

Okay, this non-MD has a question on this topic. If a 6mo is getting IPV but
is at childcare w/older children getting OPV, isn't the 6mo being exposed
to the live virus anyway. From my [possibly misinformed] readings, it
sounds like a 6mo in childcare might as well save the shot and get OPV. Any
comments?

Thanks,
Danny

>Mike-  Correct me if I'm wrong but the chances of getting polio from an OPV
>is 1 out of a million in previously unvaccinated individuals (4-6 babies a
>year) and one out of 30 million in immune competent individuals who have
>been previously vaccinated with 2 IPVs.  Many immunocompromised babies
>might not be identified during their first months of life but would
>probably be diagnosed by 12 months of age.  So, if no live virus vaccines
>were given during the first 12 months of life fewer babies would run the
>albeit small risk of getting infected with the diseases we're trying to
>protect them against.  As far as immunocompromised caregivers, if I can
>identify their existence at the time of the vaccination I stick to the full
>IPV schedule.  Regards- Kim Burlingham MD
>
>----------
>> From: Michael Sachs <>
>> To: 
>> Subject: Re: IPV  Vs OPV
>> Date: Sunday, June 28, 1998 2:17 AM
>>
>> At 09:30 PM 6/23/98 -0500, Dogwood Ridge wrote:
>>
>> >The first generation of babies that I started on IPV at their 2 and 4
>month
>> >visits are now 18 months old and due for boosters.  My thoughts were to
>> >give OPV as a booster and this has been very well received by the
>parents-
>> >has this been your experience?
>> >Regards Kim Burlingham, Md
>>
>>
>> The question to ask, is what are your reasons for using IPV at 2 and 4
>> months?  If it's only to prevent VAPP in infants who might have an
>> as-yet-to-be-diagnosed immune deficiency (or 1/1,000,000 bad luck), then
>> the sequential schedule and a change to OPV makes sense.  But if you're
>> also hoping to prevent VAPP in adult contacts, then you'd want to
>continue
>> with IPV since the previous IPV doses won't prevent shedding of the OPV
>in
>> the feces or saliva.  So if you switch to OPV you'll need to remember to
>> ask about possible  immunodeficient or unimmunized contacts.
>>
>>
>>
>> Michael Sachs, M.D.
>> General Pediatrician
>>
>group.
>>
>
>
>
>

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